★ Musculoskeletal
Rheumatoid Arthritis VA Rating
38 CFR § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5002
Overview
DC 5002 distinguishes the inflammatory active phase from chronic joint residuals.
Active process ratings consider frequency of incapacitating episodes and weight loss/anemia.
Chronic residuals are rated under the limitation-of-motion codes for affected joints.
How to Establish Service Connection
- Direct: documented in-service onset (positive RF/anti-CCP, joint inflammation).
- Presumptive within 1 year of separation under § 3.309(a).
- Aggravation: pre-existing autoimmune disease worsened by service.
Rating Criteria
Paraphrased from 38 CFR § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5002
| Rating | Criteria |
|---|---|
| 20% | One or two exacerbations per year in a well-established diagnosis. |
| 40% | Symptom combinations productive of definite impairment of health, or incapacitating exacerbations 3+ times per year. |
| 60% | Less than the criteria for 100% but with weight loss/anemia productive of severe impairment, or incapacitating exacerbations 4+ times per year. |
| 100% | Constitutional manifestations associated with active joint involvement, totally incapacitating. |
See what each percentage pays in 2026 and how it combines with your current rating →
Evidence Checklist
- Rheumatology notes and lab results (RF, anti-CCP, ESR, CRP).
- Records of incapacitating exacerbations and bed rest prescribed by a physician.
- Imaging showing erosive changes.
- Medication history (DMARDs, biologics).
Common Secondary Conditions
Conditions frequently service-connected as secondary to Rheumatoid Arthritis:
Frequently Asked Questions
Have a Rheumatoid Arthritis claim or denial?
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Educational content only — not legal advice and not medical advice. Rating criteria on this page are summarized in plain English from 38 CFR Part 4; consult VA.gov or the current Code of Federal Regulations for official criteria. This page provides general education about how the VA rates this condition; it is not individualized advice, does not establish a representation relationship, and should not be used to self-diagnose, self-treat, or decide a course of action without speaking to a qualified clinician and a VA-accredited representative. Outcomes depend on each veteran's individual facts, evidence, and the adjudicator's judgment; no specific rating, effective date, or other result is guaranteed. Oakridge Claims is a private business and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the US Department of Veterans Affairs.