★ Rating percentages & 2026 pay
VA Rating for Knee Conditions
38 CFR § 4.71a, DC 5260 (flexion), 5261 (extension), 5257 (instability), 5258/5259 (meniscus)
Every percentage, and what it pays in 2026
| Rating | 2026 monthly | What that level generally requires |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $180/mo | Flexion limited to 45°; or extension limited to 10°; or slight recurrent subluxation/lateral instability; or symptomatic removal of semilunar cartilage. |
| 20% | $357/mo | Flexion limited to 30°; or extension limited to 15°; or moderate recurrent subluxation/lateral instability; or dislocated semilunar cartilage with frequent episodes of locking. |
| 30% | $552/mo | Flexion limited to 15°; or extension limited to 20°; or severe recurrent subluxation/lateral instability. |
| 40% | $796/mo | Extension limited to 30°. |
| 50% | $1,133/mo | Extension limited to 45°. |
Criteria paraphrased from 38 CFR § 4.71a, DC 5260 (flexion), 5261 (extension), 5257 (instability), 5258/5259 (meniscus). Rates are the published 2026 schedule (effective December 1, 2025, 2.8% COLA) and are shown for reference only — they are not an estimate of what any individual claim will pay. 10% and 20% pay a flat amount with no dependent increase.
What it adds to your existing rating
Combine it with your current rating
VA does not add ratings together — it combines them on a "whole person" basis under 38 CFR § 4.25, then rounds to the nearest 10.
Illustrative math on the published 2026 rate schedule for a veteran with no dependents. It is not a prediction, an estimate of your claim, or a statement that any rating is achievable.
Why a rating lands lower than the records suggest
- The exam captured a good day. Ratings are built from what the C&P examiner recorded. If flare-ups, fatigue, or repeated-use loss were not documented, they were not rated — 38 CFR § 4.40 and § 4.45 require them to be considered when they are in the record.
- The criteria were read as a checklist. Under 38 CFR § 4.7, when the disability picture more nearly approximates the higher level, the higher level applies. A partially-met tier is not automatically the lower tier.
- Secondary conditions were never claimed. A separately ratable secondary condition adds to the combined rating; it does not raise this diagnostic code's percentage.
- Pyramiding was applied too broadly. 38 CFR § 4.14 bars rating the same symptom twice — it does not bar rating distinct manifestations under different codes.
For the full evidence checklist, C&P exam detail, and secondary pathways, read the complete Knee Conditions claim guide.
Common questions
What is the highest VA rating for Knee Conditions?
The schedular maximum under 38 CFR § 4.71a, DC 5260 (flexion), 5261 (extension), 5257 (instability), 5258/5259 (meniscus) is 50%. A higher combined rating is possible when other service-connected conditions, secondary conditions, or an extraschedular or TDIU pathway apply, but those are separate determinations.
How much does a 50% rating pay in 2026?
$1,133 per month for a veteran with no dependents, under the rate schedule effective December 1, 2025 (2.8% COLA). Ratings of 30% and above increase with dependents.
Can Knee Conditions be rated at 0%?
Yes. VA can grant service connection and assign a noncompensable (0%) rating when the condition is established but the findings do not meet the criteria for a compensable level. A 0% rating still preserves the effective date and can be increased later if the condition worsens.
Can one knee carry more than one rating?
It can, when the evidence documents distinct disability — for example limitation of motion under DC 5260/5261 plus instability under DC 5257 or meniscal pathology under DC 5258. VA General Counsel precedent opinions address these combinations. The limit is 38 CFR § 4.14, which prohibits paying twice for the same functional impairment.
What if my range of motion is normal but the knee hurts?
38 CFR § 4.59 provides that actually painful joints are entitled to at least the minimum compensable evaluation for the joint, and §§ 4.40 and 4.45 require consideration of functional loss from pain, weakness, and fatigability. Whether that applies depends on what the examination and treatment records document.
Think your Knee Conditions rating is too low?
Four fields. A VA-accredited claims agent reviews it and responds within 3–5 business days. No fee unless past-due benefits are awarded on an appeal.
Requesting a consultation does not create representation and is not a guarantee of any outcome. Representation begins only after a written fee agreement and VA Form 21-22a are signed.