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    Vision & Eye

    Diabetic Retinopathy VA Rating

    38 CFR § 4.79 (rated by visual impairment)

    Last updated: May 2026
    General education only. This page summarizes how VA generally rates this condition under 38 CFR Part 4. It is not legal advice or medical advice and is not a recommendation about any individual claim. Every veteran's facts and evidence are different — for guidance on a specific situation, speak with a VA-accredited representative or your treating clinician.

    Overview

    Retinopathy progresses from non-proliferative to proliferative; macular edema is a key vision-threatening complication.

    Treatment includes laser photocoagulation, anti-VEGF injections, and vitrectomy.

    The rating tracks visual acuity and field loss, not the retinopathy stage itself.

    How to Establish Service Connection

    • Secondary to service-connected diabetes mellitus.
    • Direct: documented in-service onset.

    Rating Criteria

    Paraphrased from 38 CFR § 4.79 (rated by visual impairment)

    RatingCriteria
    0–100%Rate visual acuity (DC 6066) and field loss (DC 6080) using bilateral vision tables.

    See what each percentage pays in 2026 and how it combines with your current rating →

    Evidence Checklist

    • Ophthalmology / retina specialist notes.
    • Fundus photography and OCT.
    • Visual acuity and field testing.
    • Records of treatments (anti-VEGF, laser).

    Common Secondary Conditions

    Conditions frequently service-connected as secondary to Diabetic Retinopathy:

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Have a Diabetic Retinopathy claim or denial?

    Four fields. A VA-accredited claims agent reviews it and responds within 3–5 business days. Contingent fees apply only to awarded past-due benefits on appeals — never on initial claims.

    Requesting a consultation does not create representation and is not a guarantee of any outcome. Representation begins only after a written fee agreement and VA Form 21-22a are signed.

    Educational content only — not legal advice and not medical advice. Rating criteria on this page are summarized in plain English from 38 CFR Part 4; consult VA.gov or the current Code of Federal Regulations for official criteria. This page provides general education about how the VA rates this condition; it is not individualized advice, does not establish a representation relationship, and should not be used to self-diagnose, self-treat, or decide a course of action without speaking to a qualified clinician and a VA-accredited representative. Outcomes depend on each veteran's individual facts, evidence, and the adjudicator's judgment; no specific rating, effective date, or other result is guaranteed. Oakridge Claims is a private business and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the US Department of Veterans Affairs.

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