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    Intent to File (ITF)

    Last updated: May 2026
    General education only. This page describes how VA generally evaluates these claims under federal regulations. It is not legal advice and is not a recommendation about any individual claim. Every veteran's facts and evidence are different — for guidance on a specific situation, speak with a VA-accredited representative.

    Required Forms

    VA Form 21-0966

    Intent to File a Claim for Compensation and/or Pension

    VA.gov

    What the ITF does

    Under 38 CFR § 3.155, VA assigns the of an award based on when an or completed is received. Filing an first lets a preserve that date — and the months of retroactive pay that flow from it — while taking time to gather records, schedule provider visits, and develop opinions.

    How to file an ITF

    • Online: start a disability on ; the system records an as soon as you save the draft.
    • By phone: call the VA national hotline at 800-827-1000 and request an .
    • By mail or in person: submit to the Janesville Intake Center or a VA .

    Time limits and rules

    • An is valid for one year. The completed application must be received within 365 days.
    • You can only have one active for compensation at a time.
    • An for compensation is separate from an ITF for pension or .

    Where these claims break down

    • ×Letting an ITF expire and losing months of retroactive pay.
    • ×Assuming a phone call to a VSO is the same as filing an ITF — confirm in writing.
    • ×Filing the EZ application without first checking whether an open ITF already exists.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Useful Tools & Topics

    Where to go from here

    If you are preparing an initial claim, a Veterans Service Organization (VSO) is often a strong first stop — VSOs are accredited to assist veterans free of charge and cannot legally charge for claim preparation. If your case has already been denied or you are weighing an appeal path, see whether your matter is a fit for our review process.

    Disclaimer: This page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Oakridge Claims is a private business and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. No guarantees of outcomes are made. Each claim is decided on its individual facts.

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